United States • March 15, 2026 • Sunday
Also known as: Laylat al-Qadr
Lailat al-Qadr, often referred to in the United States as the "Night of Power" or the "Night of Destiny," stands as the most significant and spiritually charged night in the Islamic calendar. For the millions of Muslims living across the American landscape—from the bustling streets of New York City to the quiet suburbs of the Midwest—this night represents a pinnacle of faith, reflection, and divine mercy. It is a time when the veil between the earthly and the divine is believed to be at its thinnest, offering believers a unique opportunity for spiritual rebirth and the wiping away of past sins.
The essence of Lailat al-Qadr lies in its historical and theological weight. It commemorates the specific night during the month of Ramadan when the Prophet Muhammad received the initial revelations of the Holy Quran through the Angel Gabriel. In Islamic tradition, this single night is described in the Quran as being "better than a thousand months." For an American Muslim, this isn't just a theological statement; it is a call to action. It means that any act of worship, any prayer uttered, and any dollar given in charity on this night carries the weight of a lifetime of devotion. This profound sense of value transforms the atmosphere of mosques and homes across the country into hubs of intense, round-the-clock spiritual activity.
What makes Lailat al-Qadr particularly special in the American context is the spirit of community and diversity it fosters. In a nation where Islam is practiced by people of nearly every ethnic and cultural background, the "Night of Power" becomes a beautiful tapestry of global traditions unified by a single purpose. Whether it is a convert in California, a third-generation immigrant in Michigan, or an international student in Texas, the focus remains the same: seeking the pleasure of God during these sacred hours. It is a night of deep introspection where individuals grapple with their purpose, seek guidance for the year ahead, and pray for peace both locally and globally.
In the United States, the observance of Lailat al-Qadr follows the Islamic lunar calendar, which means its date shifts approximately ten to eleven days earlier each year relative to the Gregorian calendar. Because the exact night was not explicitly identified by the Prophet Muhammad, it is traditionally sought during the last ten odd-numbered nights of Ramadan (the 21st, 23rd, 25th, 27th, or 29th nights). However, in many American Muslim communities and across the globe, the 27th night of Ramadan is the most widely observed and anticipated date for congregational prayers and events.
For the upcoming year, the details are as follows:
Day of the Week: Sunday Date: March 15, 2026 Countdown: There are 71 days remaining until this sacred night.
It is important to note that the Islamic day begins at sunset. Therefore, the observances for Lailat al-Qadr typically begin on the evening of the date listed and continue until the break of dawn the following morning. While March 15, 2026 is the primary date of focus for many, devout observers in the U.S. will often treat all the odd nights of the final ten days of Ramadan with heightened importance to ensure they do not miss the blessings of the true Night of Power.
The origins of Lailat al-Qadr date back to the year 610 CE in the city of Mecca. According to Islamic tradition, the Prophet Muhammad had taken to retreating to the Cave of Hira in the Mountain of Light (Jabal al-Nour) for meditation and contemplation. It was during one of these retreats, in the final third of the month of Ramadan, that the Angel Gabriel (Jibril) appeared to him.
The Angel commanded Muhammad to "Read!" (Iqra). When Muhammad replied that he could not read, the Angel embraced him and repeated the command. This occurred three times until the first five verses of Surah Al-Alaq were revealed: "Read in the name of your Lord who created—created man from a clinging substance. Read, and your Lord is the most Generous—who taught by the pen—taught man that which he knew not."
This event marked the beginning of the Quranic revelation, which would continue over the next 23 years. The "Night of Power" is thus the anniversary of the moment the Word of God first touched the earth in its final form. The Quran dedicates an entire chapter (Surah Al-Qadr) to this night, describing the descent of angels and the Spirit (Gabriel) and proclaiming that "Peace it is until the emergence of dawn." This historical foundation serves as the bedrock for why American Muslims dedicate themselves so fervently to prayer during this window of time.
Observance of Lailat al-Qadr in the U.S. is characterized by a mix of intense congregational worship and private, solemn devotion. Unlike some other religious holidays that may feature parades or public festivals, Lailat al-Qadr is an "indoor" holiday, focused on the mosque (masjid) and the home.
In major hubs like the Islamic Center of America in Dearborn, Michigan, or the Dar al-Hijrah Islamic Center in Northern Virginia, thousands of worshippers gather. The atmosphere is electric yet hushed. The Imam (prayer leader) recites long portions of the Quran in a melodic, rhythmic tone, often completing the entire recitation of the holy book by the end of the month. It is common to see people weeping during these prayers, especially during the "Dua" (supplication), where the leader asks for God’s forgiveness, health for the sick, and relief for those suffering around the world.
While the core religious practices are universal, the American experience adds unique cultural layers to Lailat al-Qadr.
1. Charity and "Zakat al-Fitr" Charity is a cornerstone of the night. Because rewards are multiplied, many American Muslims choose this night to fulfill their "Zakat" (obligatory charity) or give "Sadaqah" (voluntary charity). You will find digital kiosks in mosque lobbies or QR codes on screens facilitating donations to local food banks, refugee resettlement programs, or international aid organizations. Many mosques also organize "Zakat al-Fitr" collections, a specific small donation required of every Muslim to ensure that the poor can celebrate the upcoming Eid al-Fitr holiday.
2. Community Iftars and Suhoors The night begins with the breaking of the fast (Iftar) at sunset. In the U.S., these are often community potlucks where one might find Egyptian koshary next to Pakistani biryani, West African jollof rice, and American-style fried chicken. As the night progresses toward dawn, mosques often provide "Suhoor" (the pre-dawn meal). These late-night meals are a time for bonding, where the community shares coffee, dates, and breakfast foods before the next day's fast begins.
3. Seeking the Signs There is a tradition of looking for "signs" that the Night of Power has occurred. These signs, mentioned in various Hadiths (prophetic sayings), include a night that is neither too hot nor too cold, a clear sky, and a sun that rises the next morning without blinding rays. In the varied climates of the U.S., believers often discuss these signs—noticing the unusual stillness of a New York night or a particularly peaceful sunrise over the Rocky Mountains.
If you are a visitor to the United States or an expat observing Lailat al-Qadr here for the first time, there are several things to keep in mind to make the most of the experience.
Finding a Mosque The U.S. has a vast network of Islamic centers. Apps like "Muslim Pro" or "Zabihah" can help you find the nearest mosque. In major cities, you might look for: New York City: The Islamic Cultural Center of New York (96th St Mosque). Chicago: The Mosque Foundation in Bridgeview or the Downtown Islamic Center. Los Angeles: The Islamic Center of Southern California. Detroit/Dearborn: The Islamic Center of America (the largest mosque in North America).
Navigating the Schedule Remember that the night is long. Most programs start with the "Isha" (night prayer) and "Taraweeh" (special Ramadan prayers) shortly after sunset. There is usually a break, followed by "Qiyam" prayers in the early hours of the morning (typically 1:00 AM to 4:00 AM). If you plan to attend, it is wise to arrive early, as parking at American mosques on the 27th night of Ramadan is notoriously difficult.
Etiquette for Non-Muslims Non-Muslims are generally very welcome to visit mosques during this night to observe the spirit of the occasion. However, there are rules of etiquette: Dress: Modest clothing is required. Women should generally wear a headscarf inside the prayer hall, and both men and women should cover their shoulders and legs. Shoes: You will be required to remove your shoes before entering the carpeted prayer areas. Behavior: During the actual prayer, it is important to remain quiet and avoid walking in front of those who are praying. Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photos, especially during the solemn moments of prayer.
Weather Considerations In 2026, Lailat al-Qadr falls in mid-March. In the United States, this means weather can be highly unpredictable. While the southern states may be mild, the Northeast and Midwest could still be experiencing cold temperatures or late-season snow. Since many people spend time outside the mosque or walking to and from parking lots late at night, dressing in layers is essential.
One of the most fascinating aspects of Lailat al-Qadr is its "hidden" nature. Unlike Christmas or the Fourth of July, which have fixed dates, the exact timing of Lailat al-Qadr is a divine secret. This creates a unique psychological and spiritual dynamic within the American Muslim community. Instead of focusing on just one day, there is a ten-day "marathon" of devotion. This uncertainty is intended to encourage believers to maintain a high level of worship throughout the end of the month, rather than just performing a one-off ritual. It turns the end of Ramadan into a period of spiritual vigilance and anticipation.
It is important for visitors and workers to understand that Lailat al-Qadr is not a federal or public holiday in the United States.
Business Operations: Banks, post offices, government offices, and private businesses remain open and follow their standard Sunday or weekday hours. School and Work: There are no national closures. However, in areas with very high Muslim populations (such as parts of Michigan or New Jersey), some local school districts may grant a day off or allow for excused absences. Accommodations: Many Muslim employees in the U.S. may request to take a vacation day or adjust their shifts for the following day, as they will have been awake all night in prayer. American labor laws often encourage "reasonable accommodation" for religious practices, but this is handled on a case-by-case basis between employers and employees.
Because March 15, 2026, 2026 falls on a Sunday, the impact on the work week is minimized for many, though those who work Sunday shifts will likely seek adjustments. Most retail stores and restaurants will operate normally, though some Muslim-owned businesses may close early or open later the following day to allow for rest.
Lailat al-Qadr in the United States is a profound display of faith and endurance. It is a night where the material world takes a backseat to the spiritual, and where the diverse voices of the American Muslim community join together in a singular plea for mercy and peace. Whether you are participating in the prayers at a grand mosque or reflecting quietly at home, the Night of Power remains a transformative experience that defines the American Ramadan. As March 15, 2026 approaches, the excitement and spiritual preparation continue to build, marking another chapter in the rich religious history of the United States.
Common questions about Lailat al-Qadr in United States
In 2026, Lailat al-Qadr is expected to be observed on Sunday, March 15, 2026. This sacred night is approximately 71 days away from the end of 2025. While the exact date can vary based on moon sightings and the specific Islamic calendar used by different communities, many American mosques and organizations mark the 27th night of Ramadan as the primary time for observance. Because the Islamic day begins at sunset, the main prayers and activities will take place from the evening of the 15th through the dawn of the 16th.
No, Lailat al-Qadr is not a public holiday in the United States. Federal offices, banks, post offices, and private businesses remain open and follow regular Sunday hours. It is a religious observance rather than a secular public holiday. While schools and businesses do not close, some Muslim employees or students may request time off or flexible schedules to participate in late-night prayers and morning rest, as the observance involves staying awake throughout the night for worship and reflection.
Lailat al-Qadr, often translated as the 'Night of Power' or 'Night of Destiny,' commemorates the night the Prophet Muhammad received the first verses of the Quran from the Angel Gabriel. According to Islamic tradition, this event occurred during the last ten days of Ramadan. The night is considered the holiest in the Islamic calendar, described in the Quran as being 'better than a thousand months.' It signifies a time of divine mercy and the decree of a person's destiny for the coming year, making it a pinnacle of spiritual reflection for Muslims across the United States.
Observance in the U.S. is primarily spiritual and centered around mosques and homes. Muslims engage in extended night prayers known as Taraweeh or Qiyam al-Layl, which can last from late evening until the pre-dawn meal (suhoor). Many people spend the night reciting the Quran, performing dhikr (remembrance of God), and making personal supplications (dua). In major cities like Chicago, New York, and Dearborn, mosques often host community dinners for breaking the fast (iftar) and provide spaces for late-night worship, creating a strong sense of communal devotion despite the lack of public festivities.
A key tradition is seeking the night during the odd-numbered dates of the last ten days of Ramadan (the 21st, 23rd, 25th, 27th, or 29th). Many Muslims practice 'i'tikaf,' which involves secluding oneself in a mosque for several days to focus entirely on worship. Charity is also a major component; because rewards for good deeds are believed to be multiplied on this night, many American Muslims choose this time to give their Zakat (obligatory charity) or Zakat al-Fitr. It is a time for deep introspection, seeking forgiveness for past sins, and praying for future blessings.
The observance typically runs from sunset until dawn. In March 2026, this usually spans from approximately 6:00 PM to 5:00 AM, depending on the specific local time zone and latitude. Since it occurs during the month of Ramadan, those observing will be fasting during the daylight hours. The evening begins with the Maghrib prayer and iftar, followed by the Isha prayer and the special night prayers that continue into the early morning hours. Visitors should be aware that mosque activity peaks during these late-night hours.
Non-Muslims are often welcome to observe or visit Islamic centers during Lailat al-Qadr, but it is important to follow respectful etiquette. Visitors should dress modestly, ensuring that shoulders and knees are covered; women may be asked to wear a headscarf in prayer halls. Shoes must be removed before entering carpeted prayer areas. Since it is a solemn time of prayer, it is best to remain quiet and avoid taking photographs during active worship. Additionally, out of respect for those fasting, visitors should avoid eating or drinking publicly inside the mosque during the day or in the prayer areas at night.
While Lailat al-Qadr is observed by Muslims nationwide, you will find larger communal gatherings in areas with significant Muslim populations. This includes Dearborn and Detroit in Michigan, Northern Virginia, the New York City metropolitan area, and parts of Southern California and Chicago. These regions often have large Islamic centers that offer organized programs, guest speakers, and community meals. In these hubs, the atmosphere is particularly vibrant, with many mosques remaining open and active for the entire duration of the night to accommodate hundreds or thousands of worshippers.
Lailat al-Qadr dates in United States from 2010 to 2025
| Year | Day of Week | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | Wednesday | March 26, 2025 |
| 2024 | Friday | April 5, 2024 |
| 2023 | Monday | April 17, 2023 |
| 2022 | Thursday | April 28, 2022 |
| 2021 | Saturday | May 8, 2021 |
| 2020 | Tuesday | May 19, 2020 |
| 2019 | Saturday | June 1, 2019 |
| 2018 | Sunday | June 10, 2018 |
| 2017 | Wednesday | June 21, 2017 |
| 2016 | Saturday | July 2, 2016 |
| 2015 | Monday | July 13, 2015 |
| 2014 | Thursday | July 24, 2014 |
| 2013 | Saturday | August 3, 2013 |
| 2012 | Tuesday | August 14, 2012 |
| 2011 | Friday | August 26, 2011 |
| 2010 | Sunday | September 5, 2010 |
Note: Holiday dates may vary. Some holidays follow lunar calendars or have different observance dates. Purple indicates weekends.